What are the costs of not having auto insurance?

The costs of not having auto insurance can be financially devastating — not just to you but also to another driver that you hit with your car. Without insurance, you can't provide financial assistance to anyone that you hurt in an accident, and you could be sued. The costs of not having auto insurance vary from state to state; however, you could face pay high fines, lose your license, have your registration suspended, or even be sentenced to serve time in jail.

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Laura Gunn

Insurance and Finance Writer

Laura Gunn is a former teacher who uses her passion for writing and learning to help others make the best decisions regarding finance and insurance. After stepping away from the classroom, Laura used her skills to write across many different industries including insurance, finance, real estate, home improvement, and healthcare.  Her experience in various industries has helped develop both her ...

Written by
Laura Gunn
Michael Leotta

Insurance Operations Specialist

Michael earned a degree in Business Management with an insurance focus, which led to a successful 25-year career in insurance claims operations and support. He possesses a high-level of business acumen across multiple areas of the insurance industry. Over the course of his career, he served in multiple roles supporting claims operations including: Claims Specialist, Claims Trainer, Claim Automatio...

Reviewed by
Michael Leotta

Updated June 2023

The Lowdown

  • Most states require you to have auto insurance if you want to drive a car
  • You can face fines and even jail time for driving without insurance
  • You can shop for affordable insurance online

Drivers who wonder, What are the costs of not having auto insurance?, need to know that the consequences of driving without insurance can actually be quite severe.

Almost every state requires drivers to have an active auto insurance policy. What happens if you drive without insurance and get pulled over will vary from state to state, you could be fined, lose your license, have your registration suspended, or even spend some time in jail.

In order to avoid ending up in any of these unfortunate circumstances, you should shop online to find an affordable policy that also provides the coverage that you need.

The costs of not having auto insurance far outweigh the fees involved in purchasing auto insurance when you need it. Enter your ZIP code so that you can begin comparing free quotes.

What happens if you get caught driving without insurance?

According to the New York DMV, if you are caught driving without insurance, you could end up having to pay a  $750-$1,500 fine and you could lose your license and vehicle registration for up to a year. In addition, If you fail to meet the insurance standards established in the state of Florida, according to Florida Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, you could be charged with fines of up to $500.

You must also remember that insurance companies review your motor vehicle record (MVR) whenever you attempt to purchase insurance rates. And if you are caught driving without insurance, the next insurance company you apply to will be aware of it. This can cause a hike in your insurance rates and means that you can end up paying for driving without insurance long after the offending incident.

As you can see, it can be severely detrimental to your bank account to drive without insurance, and it is much more cost-effective to purchase a policy before driving on the road.

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How much does auto insurance cost?

Car insurance rates differ per person for a variety of reasons. Below you can see how rates will change based on the coverage that you select:

Average Monthly Liability Auto Insurance Rates by Company and Coverage Level

CompaniesState Minimum Liability Rates50/100/50 BI-PD Liability Rates100/300/100 BI-PD Liability Rates
Allstate$67$76$84
Farmers$52$60$67
Geico$40$49$57
Liberty Mutual$53$59$67
Nationwide$59$61$69
Progressive$57$64$73
State Farm$44$52$59
USAA$33$37$42

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The amount of coverage you choose isn’t the only deciding factor in your rate calculation. In order to determine how much you will pay for your insurance, auto insurance companies need to gather a significant amount of information to use in what is known as the underwriting process. This process enables them to perform mathematical calculations and statistics that can ascertain if you are a high- or low-risk driver.

If you want to take control of your future, you should understand the specifications that interest an insurance company, so that you can be prepared when you begin shopping for insurance.

Factors that Affect Auto Insurance Rates

When you apply for an insurance quote online, you’ll need to be ready to supply this information:

  • Your age
  • Your full name
  • Your birthdate
  • Your car’s make and model
  • Your car’s age
  • Your car’s mileage
  • Your driver’s license number

Once an insurance company has acquired this information, it will proceed with conducting further background checks on you. More specifically, an insurance company will run your motor vehicle report (MVR) to discover your driving history and determine if you have been involved in accidents, collected numerous speeding tickets, or been fined for other moving violations.

If you have several marks on your driving record, an insurance company will regard you as a high-risk driver and adjust your rates accordingly.

Now, insurance companies are also interested in your credit score. If you have a low credit score, an insurance company will also see you as a risky client to insure, not due to your driving abilities but because you may not be able to pay for your policy.

How to Reduce Insurance Rates

Drivers who have poor credit scores — or a few speeding tickets — may be concerned that their insurance rates could soar to untenable heights. However, there’s no need to panic. Most major insurance companies offer great discounts that can help you lower your rates and acquire the coverage you need.

As you shop for a new insurance company, you can use this guide to help you find a company that offers the best selection of discounts:

Auto Insurance Discounts from Top Companies

Auto Insurance DiscountsAllstate (%)American Family (%)Farmers (%)Geico (%)Liberty Mutual (%)Nationwide (%)Progressive (%)State Farm (%)Travelers (%)USAA (%)
Adaptive Cruise ControlN/AN/AN/AN/A5xxN/AN/AN/A
Adaptive HeadlightsN/AN/AxN/A5xxN/AN/AN/A
Anti-lock Brakesxxx555x5xx
Anti-Theftxxx252025x15xx
Claim Freexxx26x10x152312
Continuous CoveragexxxxN/AN/AxN/A15N/A
Daytime Running Lightsxxx155xN/Axx
Defensive Driverxxxx105105103
Distant StudentxxxxN/A10xx7x
Driver's Edxxxx10N/A101583
Driving Device/AppxxN/Ax30402050305
Early SigningxxxxN/A8xN/A1012
Electronic Stability ControlxxxN/A5xxN/AN/AN/A
Emergency DeploymentN/AN/AN/A25N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Family LegacyN/AxN/AxN/AN/AxN/AN/A10
Family PlanN/AxxN/AN/A25N/AN/AN/AN/A
Farm VehiclexN/AxxN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Federal EmployeeN/AN/Ax810N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Forward Collision WarningN/AN/AN/AN/A5xxN/AN/AN/A
Full PaymentN/Axxx$5N/AxN/A7.5N/A
Further EducationN/AN/AN/Ax1015N/AN/AxN/A
Garaging/StoringN/AN/AxN/AN/AN/AN/AN/Ax90
Good CreditxxN/AN/AN/AxxxN/AN/A
Good Studentxxx1522.510x2583
Green VehiclexN/A5N/A10N/AN/AN/A10N/A
HomeownerN/AN/Axxx5x35N/A
Lane Departure WarningN/AN/AN/AN/AxxxN/AN/AN/A
Life InsurancexN/AN/AN/AN/AxN/AN/AN/AN/A
Low Mileagexxxxxxx30xx
LoyaltyN/AxN/AxN/A5xN/AN/Ax
MarriedN/AN/AN/AN/AxxxxN/Ax
Membership/GroupN/AN/AN/Ax107N/AN/AxN/A
MilitaryxN/Ax154N/AN/AxN/Ax
Military GaragingN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A15
Multiple DriversN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Multiple Policies1029x102010121713x
Multiple Vehiclesxxx25102010208x
New AddressN/AN/AN/AN/A5N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
New Customer/New PlanN/AN/AN/AN/AxN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
New GraduateN/AN/AN/AN/A5N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Newer VehiclexN/AxxN/Axx401012
Newly LicensedN/AN/AN/AN/A5N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
NewlywedsN/AN/AN/AN/A5N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Occasional OperatorN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/Ax
OccupationxN/Axx1015N/AN/AxN/A
On-Time PaymentsxN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A15N/A
Online ShopperN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A7N/AN/AN/A
Paperless DocumentsxxxN/AN/A5$50N/AN/AN/A
Paperless/Auto BillingxxxN/Ax$30x$233
Passive Restraintxxx40x20x40xx
Recent RetireesN/AN/AN/AN/A4N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Safe DriverN/AN/Ax15N/A3531152312
Seat Belt UseN/AN/AN/A15N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Senior DriverxN/AxN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/Ax
Stable ResidenceN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AxxN/AN/AN/A
Students & AlumniN/AxN/Ax107N/AN/AN/AN/A
Switching ProviderN/AxxN/A10N/AxN/AN/AN/A
Utility VehiclexN/AxxN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Vehicle Recoveryxxx153525x5xx
VIN EtchingN/AN/AxN/A5xxN/Axx
VolunteerN/AxN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Young DriverN/AN/AN/AN/AxN/AxN/AN/A$75

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As you can see, there’s no need to drive without insurance. There are plenty of discounts that can help you secure the best policy for you with savings to boot.

The Cost of Not Having Insurance: What You Need to Know

What are the costs of not having auto insurance? In short, it’s not worth it. You could pay expensive fines and lose your license or your vehicle registration. On top of that, an insurance company may hold that against you when you attempt to purchase a policy, and you could persist in paying higher rates.

Instead of risking your hard-earned funds and your driving freedom, purchase an insurance policy from a company that can meet your financial and coverage needs.

Enter your ZIP code to obtain free insurance quotes from insurance companies near your city because the costs of not having auto insurance are extremely excessive.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the potential consequences of driving without auto insurance?

Driving without auto insurance can result in various costs and consequences, including:

  • Legal penalties: Most jurisdictions require drivers to carry auto insurance. If caught driving without insurance, you may face fines, license suspension, or even imprisonment, depending on the laws in your area.
  • Financial liability: Without insurance, you become personally responsible for covering the costs of any damage or injuries caused by an accident you’re involved in. This can include medical bills, vehicle repairs, property damage, and legal expenses. These costs can be significant and can quickly deplete your savings or lead to financial hardship.
  • Limited options for compensation: If you’re involved in an accident caused by an uninsured driver, you may face difficulties in recovering compensation for your injuries or damages. This can leave you with a financial burden, especially if you lack sufficient health insurance or funds to cover the expenses.

Yes, driving without auto insurance is illegal in most jurisdictions. The specific legal consequences vary depending on your location, but they can include:

  • Fines: You may be required to pay fines if caught driving without insurance. The amount of the fine can vary based on the jurisdiction and whether it’s your first offense.
  • License suspension: In many places, driving without insurance can result in a suspension of your driver’s license. This means you won’t be able to legally drive for a specified period, and you may need to pay additional fees to reinstate your license later.
  • Vehicle impoundment: Some authorities have the power to impound your vehicle if you’re caught driving without insurance. You’ll likely be required to pay impoundment fees and other costs to retrieve your vehicle.
  • Legal action: If you cause an accident while uninsured, you may be personally liable for any damages or injuries. The affected parties can file lawsuits against you, leading to legal expenses and potential judgments against your assets.

How does driving without auto insurance impact others?

Driving without insurance not only affects you but also has implications for others. Here’s how it can impact different parties:

  • Other drivers: If you cause an accident while uninsured, the other driver(s) involved may face difficulties in receiving compensation for their injuries or property damage. They might have to rely on their own insurance coverage, and if it’s insufficient, they could end up paying out-of-pocket for expenses caused by your actions.
  • Passengers: Uninsured drivers put their passengers at risk of financial hardship. In case of an accident, the passengers might struggle to obtain compensation for their medical expenses or other damages without the driver having insurance coverage.
  • Pedestrians and cyclists: If an uninsured driver causes harm to a pedestrian or cyclist, these vulnerable road users may face challenges in receiving compensation for their injuries and related expenses.
  • Society as a whole: Driving without insurance contributes to the overall burden on society. When uninsured drivers cause accidents, it often falls to taxpayers or insurance premium payers to cover the costs through increased insurance rates or public funds.

Can driving without insurance impact my ability to obtain future coverage?

Yes, driving without insurance can affect your ability to obtain auto insurance coverage in the future. Insurance companies consider driving history, including any lapses in coverage, when determining your rates or whether to offer you a policy. If you have a record of driving without insurance, you may be considered a higher risk and face higher premiums or even rejection from certain insurers.

Are there any other risks associated with driving without auto insurance?

Yes, there are additional risks associated with driving without auto insurance:

  • Uninsured motorist coverage: Without auto insurance, you won’t have access to uninsured motorist coverage. This coverage protects you in the event of an accident caused by an uninsured driver. Without it, you may have to cover your own expenses, even if the accident wasn’t your fault.
  • Limited protection: Auto insurance provides various types of coverage, such as liability, collision, and comprehensive. These coverages protect you financially in different situations, including accidents, theft, or damage to your vehicle. Without insurance, you won’t have this financial protection, and you’ll be solely responsible for any costs or losses.
  • Difficulty obtaining loans or leases: When applying for a car loan or lease, lenders typically require proof of insurance. If you don’t have auto insurance, it can be challenging to secure financing or enter into a lease agreement.
  • Increased financial vulnerability: Driving without insurance leaves you vulnerable to unexpected expenses. In the event of an accident or damage to your vehicle, you’ll have to bear the full cost, which can be financially devastating, especially if you don’t have sufficient savings.
  • Limited legal recourse: If you’re involved in an accident caused by another driver, and you don’t have insurance, your legal recourse options may be limited. Pursuing a legal claim for compensation becomes more complex without insurance coverage.

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